Google
whm_title.jpg
 
HomeView AllAdvanced SearchMy AccountContact Us All Recors: 36565
Select Destination
Browse by Category
Members Login
Your E-mail

Password


Forgot your password?
Limited Time Offer

Africa » Somalia - HOTELS

    Let World Hotel Monitor be your Travel Assistant today!

    Emails, Websites, Photos, Addresses for 36565 Travel Related records World Wide.

    The directory below lists all HOTELS in Africa » Somalia


    Somalia Country Information and Map

[View All - HOTELS Directory (30865) - World Wide]

Records By Category in Somalia

Hotels

(1)

List of Cities with records in Somalia

Somalia Country Information and Map

Country Map

    Introduction


    The SIAD BARRE regime was ousted in January 1991; turmoil, factional fighting, and anarchy have followed for thirteen years. In May of 1991, northern clans declared an independent Republic of Somaliland that now includes the administrative regions of Awdal, Woqooyi Galbeed, Togdheer, Sanaag, and Sool. Although not recognized by any government, this entity has maintained a stable existence, aided by the overwhelming dominance of a ruling clan and economic infrastructure left behind by British, Russian, and American military assistance programs. The regions of Bari and Nugaal and northern Mudug comprise a neighboring self-declared autonomous state of Puntland, which has been self-governing since 1998, but does not aim at independence; it has also made strides towards reconstructing a legitimate, representative government, but has suffered civil strife in 2002. Puntland disputes its border with Somaliland as it also claims portions of eastern Sool and Sanaag. Beginning in 1993, a two-year UN humanitarian effort (primarily in the south) was able to alleviate famine conditions, but when the UN withdrew in 1995, having suffered significant casualties, order still had not been restored. The mandate of the Transitional National Government (TNG), created in August 2000 in Arta, Djibouti, expired in August 2003. Discussions regarding the establishment of a new government are ongoing in Kenya. Numerous warlords and factions are still fighting for control of Mogadishu and the other southern regions. Suspicion of Somali links with global terrorism further complicates the picture.


    Location


    Eastern Africa, bordering the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean, east of Ethiopia


    Geographic coordinates


    10 00 N, 49 00 E


    Area


    total: 637,657 sq km water: 10,320 sq km land: 627,337 sq km


    Area - comparative


    slightly smaller than Texas


    Land boundaries


    total: 2,340 km border countries: Djibouti 58 km, Ethiopia 1,600 km, Kenya 682 km


    Coastline


    3,025 km


    Maritime claims


    territorial sea: 200 NM


    Climate


    principally desert; December to February - northeast monsoon, moderate temperatures in north and very hot in south; May to October - southwest monsoon, torrid in the north and hot in the south, irregular rainfall, hot and humid periods (tangambili) between monsoons


    Terrain


    mostly flat to undulating plateau rising to hills in north


    Elevation extremes


    lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Shimbiris 2,416 m


    Natural resources


    uranium and largely unexploited reserves of iron ore, tin, gypsum, bauxite, copper, salt, natural gas, likely oil reserves


    Land use


    arable land: 1.66% other: 98.3% (1998 est.) permanent crops: 0.04%


    Irrigated land


    2,000 sq km (1998 est.)


    Natural hazards


    recurring droughts; frequent dust storms over eastern plains in summer; floods during rainy season


    Environment - current issues


    famine; use of contaminated water contributes to human health problems; deforestation; overgrazing; soil erosion; desertification


    Environment - international agreements


    party to: Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection


    Geography - note


    strategic location on Horn of Africa along southern approaches to Bab el Mandeb and route through Red Sea and Suez Canal


    Population


    8,304,601 note: this estimate was derived from an official census taken in 1975 by the Somali Government; population counting in Somalia is complicated by the large number of nomads and by refugee movements in response to famine and clan warfare (July 2004 est.)


    Capital


    Mogadishu


    Phone Code


    +252


LanguageTeacher.com
Our Partners
©2003-2008